The Best Programming Languages to Learn For Future in IT Industry 

It is evident that the future is highly dependent on technology and is moving very rapidly towards the extreme level of advancement. People are finding ways to keep up with the fast-paced technological advancements and in order to do that the best thing you can do is to learn a programming language. Learning programming languages is now considered a skill and it has a high demand. All the different economic sectors and organizations are in need of individuals who have learned programming languages because the days of relying on papers to store and transfer information are gone, now is the time for computers to shine and this is the ideal time to get familiar with different programming languages for our own betterment. IT industry is thriving in today’s day and age and it is only going to grow and move forward from here.

You may be confused as to what exactly programming languages are and don’t worry I was in the same boat until a few months back. Programming languages are basically a source of communication between programmers and computers. They are languages that our computers understand. We learned at a very young age that the language our computers understand is called the binary then how are programming languages a source of communication? Binary is the only language our computer hardware understands which we also call machine language but writing binary codes is not easy and also it is time-consuming whereas programming languages allow us to write big chunks of data way quicker and in a few lines.

Why Programming Languages?

All software and applications use programming language so indirectly they are the reason we have all the available information at our fingertips. Learning a programming language is not restricted to programmers only and each and every one of us should learn at least one programming language. Learning programming language will not only increase our knowledge regarding the computer but it can also induce an increase in our pay scales because as mentioned earlier, organizations are hungry for skilled workers.

Here is a list by the professional thesis writers in Pakistan that will help you find the best programming languages to learn for the future in the IT industry:

1.  Python

Python is one of the most popular and excessively used programming languages out there. Most beginners start with python because it is easier to use and learning it is simpler as compared to other languages. Python is used widely and web applications such as YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, Reddit are all made with python, also python is the official language that Google uses. Learning Python will allow you to put a step forward in the IT industry.

2. Java

When it comes to server-side application development then there is no other programming language better than Java and it is definitely on the top. Java is used to build mobile applications, games, software, web applications, application servers, web servers, and is downright among the top picks; also android apps are mostly made with Java.  If we talk about some of the famous mobile and web applications then Netflix, Amazon, Uber, etc have used Java.

3. Kotlin

You might have not heard of this as famously as other programming languages if you are new to the IT industry. Kotlin was initially designed for the JavaScript, Java Virtual Machine (JVM), and android applications. Kotlin works by combining functional programming and object-oriented features. Kotlin is a statically typed language, meaning it is typed when the variable is not known at the run-time but instead is known at compile-time. Kotlin is also easier to learn and it can be used for server-side development, web development, etc.

4. R programming language

R programming language is famously used by mathematicians and statisticians because it can analyze, and graph data for you and it is basically for statistical computing. R language is compatible with Mac operating systems, Linux, and Windows. R language uses statistical operations to identify patterns in huge chunks of data. Libraries in R programming language include leaflet, ggplot, etc.

5. C/C++

C language is an OOP (object-oriented programming) language while C++ is a cross-platform programming language and it was a sort of an extension of C language so it also includes some features of object-oriented programming language. Most of the low-level systems are written in C/C++ like; file systems, operating systems, etc. Both these languages are reliable, stable, and fast because of which their use is widespread among competitive programmers. If you want to do system-level programming then these languages should be your first choice. Microsoft developed C# and it has a defined architecture due to which it is preferred among programmers. It is widely used for designing games, creating mobile apps, and backend development for windows phones whereas C++ is used for GUIs (Graphic User Interfaces), developing operating systems, and embedded systems.